The complex
class provides a useful way to deal with complex numbers. It is defined as a basic template class in the std
namespace in the <complex>
header file.
template<typename Num> struct complex;
The type parameter Num
is the type that is used for each of the real and imaginary components of the complex number. It must be one of: float
, double
, or long double
.
Constructors | create complex numbers from the real and imaginary parts or other complex numbers |
Operators | arithmetic of complex numbers, equality of complex numbers, IO of complex numbers |
abs | absolute value of a complex number |
arg | argument (angle) of a complex number |
conj | conjugate of a complex number |
cos | cosine of a complex number |
cosh | hyperbolic cosine of a complex number |
exp | exponential of a complex number |
imag | imaginary part of a complex number |
log | natural logarithm of a complex number |
log10 | base-10 logarithm of a complex number |
norm | square of the absolute value of a complex number |
polar | constructs a complex number from polar coordinates |
pow | raising a complex number to a power, raising to a complex number power, or both |
real | real part of a complex number |
sin | sine of a complex number |
sinh | hyperbolic sine of a complex number |
sqrt | square root of a complex number |
tan | tangent of a complex number |
tanh | hyperbolic tangent of a complex number |