Programming Ruby

The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide
Previous < Contents ^
Next >
module Errno

Index:

Ruby exception objects are subclasses of Exception. However, operating systems typically report errors using plain integers. Module Errno is created dynamically to map these operating system errors to Ruby classes, with each error number generating its own subclass of SystemCallError. As the subclass is created in module Errno, its name will start Errno::.

The names of the Errno :: classes depend on the environment in which Ruby runs. On a typical Unix or Windows platform, there are Errno classes such as Errno::EACCES, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::EINTR, and so on.

The integer operating system error number corresponding to a particular error is available as the class constant Errno:: error ::Errno.

Errno::EACCES::Errno » 13
Errno::EAGAIN::Errno » 11
Errno::EINTR::Errno » 4

The full list of operating system errors on your particular platform are available as the constants of Errno.

Errno.constants » E2BIG, EACCES, EADDRINUSE, EADDRNOTAVAIL, EADV, EAFNOSUPPORT, EAGAIN, ...

Previous < Contents ^
Next >

Extracted from the book "Programming Ruby - The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide"
Copyright © 2001 by Addison Wesley Longman, Inc. This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/)).

Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicit permission of the copyright holder.

Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any standard (paper) book form is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder.